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04. Mapping Data Columns

Updated 7/16/2026

The Map Data Columns section tells the tool which CSV columns should be used to create the forest plot.

Column names in the CSV are irrelevant; any column can be assigned to any field via the dropdown. The tables below show how standard upstream pipeline outputs map to each field.

Plot fields

FieldRequiredFunction
Effect SizeYesMain effect estimate, such as Beta or Log-ORPlotted on x-axis as point estimate
Standard ErrorOptionalUsed to compute 95% CI as β ± 1.96 × SE when Lower CI and Upper CI are not mapped
P-ValueRecommendedUsed for significance legend annotation (article 06)
Lower CIRecommendedDirect CI lower bound. Takes precedence over SE-derived CI when both Lower CI and Upper CI are mapped
Upper CIRecommendedDirect CI upper bound. Must be mapped together with Lower CI

CI source precedence

When both Lower CI + Upper CI columns and an SE column are mapped, the direct CI columns are used, and SE is ignored for CI display. SE remains available for other purposes (e.g., as a visible column).

Y-axis column

Selected in the Map Data Columns section. The Y-axis column controls the row labels in the plot.

Common Y-axis label columns include:

  • Study name
  • Trait
  • Gene
  • Phenotype
  • Outcome
  • Comparison
  • Variant

The grouping column (article 04) is selected separately.

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SCREENSHOT: Map Data Columns panel with effect size, p-value, CI, and Y-axis fields mapped

Generate Forest Plot

After mapping the required fields, click Generate Forest Plot.


If the plot does not appear, check that:

  • A CSV file has been uploaded.
  • The effect size column is mapped.
  • The Y-axis label column is selected.
  • CI or SE data is available.
  • Numeric columns contain valid values.